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大项目一线探访｜盐碱地上建起零碳园区_我的网站

一 |     日前，工人在远景动力沧州电池超级工厂工作。

二 | 受访企业供图8月18日，在沧州沧东经济开发区的远景动力沧州电池超级工厂一期生产车间里，经过涂布、卷绕、注液、封口等核心工序，一颗颗闪着金属光泽的圆柱电池走下生产线。    Geneva, Oct 11 (UNI) Cascading global crises have left 54 countries — home to more than half of the world’s poorest people — in dire need of debt relief, the UN said on Tuesday.

In a new report, the United Nations Development Programme warned that dozens of developing nations were facing a rapidly deepening debt crisis and that "the risks of inaction are dire".

UNDP said without immediate relief, at least 54 countries would see rising poverty levels, and "desperately needed investments in climate adaptation and mitigation will not happen".

That was worrisome since the affected countries were "among the most climate-vulnerable in the world".

The agency’s report, published ahead of meetings of International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and also of G20 finance ministers in Washington, highlighted the need for swift action.

But despite repeated warnings, "little has happened so far, and the risks have been growing," UNDP chief Achim Steiner told reporters in Geneva.

"That crisis is intensifying and threatening to spill over into an entrenched development crisis across dozens of countries across the world."

The poor, indebted countries are facing converging economic pressures and many find it impossible to pay back their debt or access new financing.

The UN agency said debt troubles had been brewing in many of the affected countries long before the Covid-19 pandemic hit.

According to data, 46 of the 54 countries had amassed public debt totalling $782 billion in 2020, the report said.

Argentina, Ukraine and Venezuela alone account for more than a third of that amount.

The situation is deteriorating rapidly, with 19 of the developing countries now effectively shut out of the lending market — 10 more than at the start of the year.

A third of all the developing economies have meanwhile seen their debt labelled as being "substantial risk, extremely speculative or default," UNDP’s chief economist George Gray Molina told Geo news.

The countries at the most immediate risk are Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Tunisia, Chad and Zambia, he said.

Steiner, who has repeatedly raised the alarm about the crisis, voiced hope the international community might finally recognise that action is in everyone’s shared interest.

"Prevention is better than treatment and certainly... much, much cheaper than having to deal with a global recession," he said.

UNI GNK。“这是直径46毫米、高120毫米的46120超级圆柱电池，也是目前全球量产46系圆柱电池中‘个子’最高的。”在生产线旁，远景动力技术（）有限公司总经理贾宗魁介绍，它的单体容量在同类产品中首屈一指，专门用在高端纯电动汽车上。

三 | 走下生产线的电池并未直接入库，而是经过检测设备自动扫码，记录下每颗电池的电压、内阻、容量等关键数据，建立全生命周期的“电子身份证”。不久后，它们将从这片盐碱地出发，走向国际市场，应用于宝马“新世代”纯电平台的多款车型。远景动力沧州电池超级工厂一期投产以来，围绕圆柱电池关键工艺持续进行创新，在焊接、入壳等核心工序完成多项技术升级，建立了覆盖全流程的质量管理体系。

四 | 每块电池都自带碳足迹二维码，生产全链条的碳数据透明可查。几年前，这片厂区还是一片盐碱地。因为看中这里充足的土地资源和绿电禀赋，以及加速形成的新能源产业生态，作为全球领先的智能电池科技公司，远景动力决定在这里布局建厂。

五 | 从2024年11月一期投产，到三期进行开工准备，不到两年时间，这座总投资310亿元的超级电池工厂正在沧州这片盐碱地上加速崛起。“目前，拥有远景动力等多家新能源企业的沧东经济开发区已入选首批国家级零碳园区建设名单。”沧东经济开发区管委会副主任王瑞晓说，园区构建了“风、光、氢、氨、储、充放”六位一体能源模式，为新能源项目落户提供了重要保障。该模式集风电、光伏、氢氨储能、电化学储能、充放电设施于一体，实现多能互补与协同。今年，沧州把新能源产业增列为全市第三大主导产业，全面推进沧东经济开发区国家级零碳园区建设。同时，沧州加速新能源产业延链补链进程。目前，17家锂电池关联企业已落户沧州，形成“原材料—电芯—电池包—储能电站”产业闭环。“从盐碱荒滩到超级工厂，从一家企业到一个产业集群，这片盐碱地里正在‘长’出绿色新希望。”王瑞晓说，未来，他们将加快绿电直连项目并网运行，为锂电池产品出口全球市场增添绿色竞争力，助力打造新能源产业高地。（日报记者 戴绍志）。

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